Criminal Defense · Business Law · Miami-Dade & Broward County Available 24/7 ES

Partner & Shareholder Disputes

When the people who own a company stop agreeing, the business is what gets hurt. We help owners protect their stake, get to the facts, and find the cleanest way forward — at the table or in court.

Who we represent

Ownership disputes rarely start as lawsuits. They start with a stalled vote, a partner who stops sharing the numbers, a distribution that never arrives, or a co-owner who seems to be running a competing business on the side. We represent LLC members, corporate shareholders, general and limited partners, and the companies themselves — usually closely held businesses where the owners also run the operation day to day.

We work with majority and minority owners alike throughout Miami-Dade and Broward County, including Miami, Coral Gables, Doral, Miami Beach, Fort Lauderdale, and Hollywood. Our business division is led by Marcus T. Ellison, who spent his early career in commercial litigation.

What we handle

  • Deadlock between equal owners or factions, including enforcement of buy-sell and tie-breaking provisions
  • Minority-owner oppression and freeze-outs — exclusion from management, withheld distributions, dilution, or diverted opportunities
  • Breach of fiduciary duty claims involving self-dealing, misuse of company funds, or competing with the business
  • Buyouts and valuation disagreements, including disputes over formulas, discounts, and the valuation date
  • Access to books and records when an owner is shut out of the company’s financial information
  • Member expulsion and dissociation under the operating agreement
  • Dissolution and wind-down, voluntary or court-supervised

The governing documents come first

In most ownership disputes, the first question is what the owners already agreed to. An operating agreement, shareholders’ agreement, or partnership agreement may control voting, transfer restrictions, buy-sell triggers, valuation methods, expulsion, and how disputes must be resolved — sometimes requiring mediation or arbitration before anyone files suit. Where the documents are silent, Florida’s statutes fill the gaps: the Florida Revised Limited Liability Company Act (Chapter 605, Florida Statutes) for LLCs and the Florida Business Corporation Act (Chapter 607) for corporations.

A few statutory tools come up often:

  • Information rights for LLC members. Section 605.0410 gives members rights to inspect and copy company records and to request information, with the scope depending on whether the LLC is member-managed or manager-managed.
  • Shareholder inspection rights. Section 607.1602 lets shareholders inspect corporate records on written demand given at least five business days in advance; access to more sensitive records requires a demand made in good faith, for a proper purpose, and described with reasonable particularity.
  • Judicial dissolution of an LLC. Under section 605.0702(1)(b), a member or manager may ask a court to dissolve the company on specified grounds — including that those in control are acting illegally or fraudulently, that assets are being misappropriated or wasted, or that management is deadlocked and irreparable injury is threatened. If the operating agreement contains a deadlock sale provision, the statute gives that mechanism priority in a deadlock.

How we work

Litigation between owners is expensive, slow, and public, and it can damage the very business everyone is fighting over. Our approach is to build leverage early and use it to negotiate an exit or restructuring before litigation whenever that serves the client — while preparing as though the case will be tried.

  1. Read the documents and the numbers. Governing agreements, minutes, tax returns, bank records, and the course of dealing between the owners.
  2. Secure information and protect the status quo. Records demands, preservation letters, and, where warranted, emergency court relief.
  3. Value the interest. Working with independent valuation and forensic accounting professionals when the stakes call for it.
  4. Negotiate the outcome. Buyouts, redemptions, structured separations, or governance changes — documented so the deal holds.
  5. Litigate or arbitrate when needed. Fiduciary-duty claims, accounting actions, dissolution proceedings, and defense against them.

When a dispute may be more than civil

Some ownership fights surface evidence that money was taken or records were falsified. Those facts can draw the attention of prosecutors as well as civil courts — for either side. Because the firm also has a white collar and fraud defense practice, our business and criminal attorneys can coordinate so that what you say or file in the civil case does not create problems elsewhere.

Common Questions

Partner & shareholder dispute questions

My partner won’t show me the company’s financials. What can I do?

Start with the governing documents, which may grant specific information rights. Florida law also gives LLC members and corporate shareholders statutory rights to inspect certain records, subject to procedural requirements such as a written demand. If a proper demand is refused, a court can be asked to order access.

Can I be forced out of an LLC I helped build?

It depends largely on the operating agreement. Many agreements allow expulsion or a mandatory buyout on stated events, and some do not address it at all. Even where removal is permitted, the process and the price paid for your interest must follow the agreement and the law.

We are 50/50 owners and can’t agree on anything. What are the options?

Options typically include a negotiated buyout by one owner, a sale to a third party, a buy-sell or deadlock mechanism already in the agreement, mediation, or, as a last resort, asking a court to dissolve the company. Which path makes sense depends on the documents, the value of the business, and each owner’s goals.

How is my ownership interest valued in a buyout?

If the agreement sets a formula or appraisal process, that usually controls. Otherwise, value is negotiated or decided with the help of independent valuation professionals, and disagreements often center on the valuation date, the method used, and whether any discounts apply.

Do we have to go to court?

Not necessarily. Many ownership disputes are resolved through negotiation or mediation, and some agreements require arbitration instead of court. We prepare every matter as though it may be litigated, which tends to make settlement discussions more productive.

Protect your stake before the next move.

Owner disputes reward early, careful preparation. Reach out today — your consultation is free and confidential.